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Newport Beach Council Weighs Requiring Permits for Watching The Wedge

Bureaucrats propose “Spectator Density Ordinance” after a thousand people showed up to watch waves hit a wall

NEWPORT BEACH — When nearly a thousand onlookers packed the sand at The Wedge this summer to watch a massive south swell detonate against the jetty, the city’s response was, in the finest tradition of Southern California municipal government, to propose a permit system.

The draft “Spectator Density Ordinance,” introduced this week at a city council meeting that ran four hours longer than anyone intended, would require anyone gathering to watch large surf at The Wedge to obtain a same-day spectator pass, capped at 400 per session, distributed via an app that council members admit does not yet exist.

The Wedge Problem

The Wedge has long been Newport’s most reliable tourist-generating hazard, a shorebreak so violent it turns ordinary swells into what one surfer recently described to reporters as “the closest thing to flying,” moments before another surfer was caught inside a twenty-five-foot set he described as arriving with no warning whatsoever. The spectacle draws crowds not because the waves are safe to watch, but because they are almost certainly not, and Southern Californians have never let that stop them from bringing a folding chair.

“We are not trying to stop people from watching waves hit a wall,” said Councilmember Denise Ferro, who represents the district and who, sources say, has personally watched waves hit the wall at The Wedge on eleven separate occasions this year alone. “We are trying to ensure that if a rogue set comes through and sweeps forty people off the sand simultaneously, we know exactly how many people that is.”

Enforcement, Loosely Defined

Under the current draft, violators of the spectator cap would face a fine “commensurate with the wave that just soaked their phone,” a standard that city attorneys have privately admitted is unenforceable but that focus groups apparently found “emotionally satisfying.” A second provision would require the city to post real-time crowd counts, a task currently assigned to a single part-time employee equipped with a golf clicker.

Local surf shop owners are skeptical the ordinance will change anything. “People have been driving from Riverside to watch this wave since before I was born,” said one Balboa Peninsula shop owner, who declined to give his name because, he said, “I still have to live here.” “You’re not going to stop that with an app. You’re barely going to slow down the ice cream truck that shows up every time.”

A National Weather Service Footnote Nobody Reads

The National Weather Service has issued repeated beach hazard statements throughout the swell season, warning of dangerous shorebreak and strong rip currents along south-facing beaches — language that, per longtime residents, functions less as a warning and more as an invitation. Bohiney.com’s Orange County correspondent has tracked attendance at The Wedge for three straight seasons and reports that hazard statements correlate not with reduced turnout but with a measurable uptick in people bringing tripods.

Council members insist the permit system, if adopted, would roll out gradually, beginning with a “voluntary compliance period” that several attendees at the meeting openly predicted would be “voluntarily ignored by everyone.” Ferro remains undeterred. “Somebody has to try,” she said. “Even if that somebody is a city council in flip-flops trying to regulate a wave.”

The App That Doesn’t Exist Yet

City IT staff, asked at the meeting how long development of the proposed spectator-pass app might take, offered an estimate of “eight to fourteen months,” a timeline that drew audible groans from a chamber full of residents who have watched The Wedge draw crowds every summer for decades without any app whatsoever. One resident stood during public comment to note that the city couldn’t get the parking meters on the peninsula to reliably accept credit cards, and questioned whether a real-time spectator-density tracking system was, realistically, within reach. The IT director did not dispute the parking meter point.

Councilmember Ferro has proposed a low-tech interim measure — physical wristbands distributed at a folding table near the jetty — while the app is developed, a suggestion that lifeguards on duty have already flagged as logistically difficult given that the crowd at The Wedge tends to arrive in a single dense wave roughly ninety minutes before peak swell, rather than filing in gradually. “You can’t hand out four hundred wristbands one at a time to a crowd that shows up all at once,” one lifeguard supervisor told the council. “That’s not a permit system. That’s a bottleneck with a clipboard.”

A final vote is expected before the next major south swell, assuming the council can agree on wording before the ocean disagrees with all of them.

What the Actual Surfers Think

Curiously, the ordinance says nothing about the surfers who ride The Wedge itself, focusing entirely on the spectators lining the sand. Wedge regulars, who tend to number far fewer than the crowds that come to watch them, seem largely amused by the proposal. “They want to permit the people watching, not the people risking their necks in the actual wave,” said one longtime Wedge rider, requesting anonymity because, he said, “half the council has my number.” “That’s backwards. If anything needs a permit, it’s us, and even we know that’d never work, because nobody’s turning down a good swell for paperwork.”

City lifeguards assigned to The Wedge during peak swell days say the spectator crowd, not the surfers, has always been the harder group to manage, precisely because spectators tend to underestimate the shorebreak’s reach, standing well within range of waves that can knock an adult flat and drag them across dry sand. “The surfers know what they signed up for,” one guard said. “The people in beach chairs twenty feet back, in street clothes, holding a coffee — those are the ones who get surprised.” Coverage of the ordinance, and of the wave itself, continues at bohiney.com.

By Lotte De Jong (Palos Verdes)

Lotte De Jong hails from the University of Groningen in the Netherlands, where she studied Journalism and Media Studies. Lotte's adventurous spirit brought her to Palos Verdes, where she's become known for her investigative pieces on ocean conservation. As a stand-up surfer, she navigates the waves with precision and grace, a skill that translates into her comedic timing, making her an engaging and informative voice in surf journalism.

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